Diabetes e nutrição – Artigo 20
Paradigm Shifts in Nutrition Therapy for Type 2 Diabetes – Nutrition Therapy for Diabetes.
Nutrition therapy is the initial treatment for diabetes. However, recommended nutrition therapies tend to be largely based on consensus among experts rather than on scientific evidence. The principles of nutrition therapy in Japan have been inherited from the pioneers of diabetes research, but they lack current updates reflecting advances in nutrition science. Nutrition science is a constantly advancing field, just like other fields of science, and the accepted knowledge base changes over time. This ...
Diabetes e nutrição – Artigo 19
Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids and their metabolites: Implications for diabetes pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment
In 2013, the global burden of diabetes was estimated to be 382 million individuals, increasing to almost 592 million by 2035 [1]. The economic burden of diabetes is also high, in part due to chronic comorbidities such as cardiovascular and renal disease. US healthcare spending because of diabetes and its complications reached almost $306 billion in 2012 [2]. Of note, the aging population, specifi- cally those over 65, are expected to experience the greatest increase ...
Diabetes e nutrição – Artigo 18
Two-year follow-up study of a group-based diabetes medical nutrition therapy and motivational interviewing intervention among African American women
To assess the 2-year efficacy of a combined medical nutrition therapy and motivational interviewing (MI) pilot study intervention and factors that influenced long-term dietary self-care.
Pilot study participants, African American women with type 2 diabetes, completed a 2-year follow-up study visit, including clinical assessments and completion of a dietary self-care questionnaire and a semi-structured interview. Wilcoxon signed-rank tests ...
Diabetes e nutrição – Artigo 17
The effect of a preparation of minerals, vitamins and trace elements on the cardiac gene expression pattern in male diabetic rats
Diabetic patients have an increased risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, which are the leading cause of death in developed countries. Although multivitamin products are widely used as dietary supplements, the effects of these products have not been investigated in the diabetic heart yet. Therefore, here we investigated if a preparation of different minerals, vitamins, and trace elements (MVT) affects the cardiac gene expression pattern in experimental ...
Diabetes e nutrição – Artigo 16
Selenium and Metabolic Disorders: An Emphasis on Type 2 Diabetes Risk
Selenium (Se) is a micronutrient that maintains biological functions through the action of Se containing proteins known as selenoproteins. Due to the known antioxidant effects of Se, supplements containing Se have been on the rise. While Se supplementation may be beneficial for Se deficient populations, few are at risk for Se deficiency due to the transportation of food from Se-rich regions and the rise of Se-enriched foods. Alarmingly, Se supplementation may have adverse effects in people who already receive an adequate ...
Diabetes e nutrição – Artigo 15
Phytobioactive compound-based nanodelivery systems for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus – current status
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a major chronic disease that is prevalent worldwide, and it is characterized by an increase in blood glucose, disturbances in the metabolism, and alteration in insulin secretion. Nowadays, food-based therapy has become an important treatment mode for type 2 diabetes, and phytobioactive compounds have gained an increasing amount of attention to this end because they have an effect on multiple biological functions, including the sustained ...
Diabetes e nutrição – Artigo 14
Network Pharmacology Studies on the Bioactive Compounds and Action Mechanisms of Natural Products for the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus: A Review
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a kind of chronic and metabolic disease, which can cause a number of diseases and severe complications. Network pharmacology approach is introduced to study DM, which can combine the drugs, target proteins and disease and form drug-target-disease networks. Network pharmacology has been widely used in the studies of the bioactive compounds and action mechanisms of natural products for the treatment of DM due to the ...
Diabetes e nutrição – Artigo 13
Medication adherence and persistence in type 2 diabetes mellitus: perspectives of patients, physicians and pharmacists on the Spanish health care system
A good relationship between diabetes patients and their health care team is crucial to ensure patients’ medication adherence and self-management. To this end, we aimed to identify and compare the views of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients, physicians and pharmacists concerning the factors and strategies that may be associated with, or could improve, medication adherence and persistence.
An observational, cross-sectional study was ...
