Revista Brasileira de Nutrição Funcional – 2018 – edição 73
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Iniciando mais um ano de atualizações científicas, esta edição conta com temas relevantes para agregar mais conhecimento à prática clínica de nossos leitores.
A esteatose hepática é um desequilíbrio que acomete centenas de pessoas todos os anos e está associada ao aumento da obesidade a estilos de vida não saudáveis. Trazemos, assim, uma importante revisão sobre o papel da nutrição nessa doença, ressaltando que por meio de alimentos ricos em vitaminas, minerais e compostos bi...
Revista Brasileira de Nutrição Funcional – 2018 – edição 73
Iniciando mais um ano de atualizações científicas, esta edição conta com temas relevantes para agregar mais conhecimento à prática clínica de nossos leitores.
A esteatose hepática é um desequilíbrio que acomete centenas de pessoas todos os anos e está associada ao aumento da obesidade a estilos de vida não saudáveis. Trazemos, assim, uma importante revisão sobre o papel da nutrição nessa doença, ressaltando que por meio de alimentos ricos em vitaminas, minerais e compostos bioativos, é possível reduzir os riscos e auxiliar no seu tratamento.
Os alimentos são as ...
Nutrição e desequilíbrios renais – Artigo 20
The Role of Urinary Neutrophil Gelatinase-Associated Lipocalin in Predicting Acute Kidney Dysfunction in Patients With Liver Cirrhosis
Abstract
Background: Early detection of acute kidney dysfunction (AKD) in cirrhotic patients is crucial. Urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (uNGAL) has been identified as an early marker of AKD. The aim of the study was to evaluate serial uNGAL as a marker and predictor of AKD in liver cirrhosis patients. Methods: Serial uNGAL and serum creatinine (sCr) levels were measured daily during the first 6 days of admission. Furthermore, ...
Nutrição e desequilíbrios renais – Artigo 19
The Relationship between Maternal Nutrition during Pregnancy and Offspring Kidney Structure and
Function in Humans: A Systematic Review
Abstract
The intrauterine environment is critical for fetal growth and organ development. Evidence from animal models indicates that the developing kidney is vulnerable to suboptimal maternal nutrition and changes in health status. However, evidence from human studies are yet to be synthesised. Therefore, the aim of the current study was to systematically review current research on the relationship between maternal nutrition during pregnancy and ...
Nutrição e desequilíbrios renais – Artigo 18
Relationship between Nutritional Status and Gastrointestinal Symptoms in Geriatric Patients
with End-Stage Renal Disease on Dialysis
Abstract
Gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS) are common in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) and are associated with nutritional risks resulting from low food intake. Little is known about the relationship between GIS and malnutrition in geriatric patients with ESRD. The main objective of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and severity of GIS in geriatric patients on dialysis therapy. Clinically-stable ...
Nutrição e desequilíbrios renais – Artigo 17
Recent Advances of Curcumin in the Prevention and Treatment of Renal Fibrosis
Curcumin, a polyphenol derived from the turmeric, has received attention as a potential treatment for renal fibrosis primarily because it is a relatively safe and inexpensive compound that contributes to kidney health. Here, we review the literatures on the applications of curcumin in resolving renal fibrosis in animal models and summarize the mechanisms of curcumin and its analogs (C66 and (1E,4E)-1,5-bis(2-bromophenyl) penta-1,4-dien-3-one(B06)) in preventing inflammatory molecules release and reducing the ...
Nutrição e desequilíbrios renais – Artigo 16
Omega 3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Improve Endothelial Dysfunction in Chronic Renal Failure:
Role of eNOS Activation and of Oxidative Stress
Abstract: Background: Endothelial dysfunction is a key vascular alteration in chronic kidney disease (CKD). Omega 3 (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) reduce vascular oxidative stress and inflammation. We investigated whether n-3 PUFA could reverse endothelial dysfunction in CKD by improving endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) function and oxidative stress. Methods: 5/6 nephrectomized male Wistar rats (CKD; n = 10) and sham operated ...
Nutrição e desequilíbrios renais – Artigo 15
Nutrient intake assessed with Diet History Questionnaire II, in relation to long-term calcium-phosphate control in hemodialysis patients with end-stage renal failure
Abstract
Background. Diet is a key factor that determines proper alignment of calcium-phosphate and nutritional status among hemodialysis (HD) patients. Objectives. To assess the nutrient intake in relation to long-term calcium-phosphate control in HD patients with end-stage renal failure. Material and methods. The study included 107 patients (66 men, 41 women) from 10 dialysis centers in the Upper Silesia region of ...