Nutrição e Infecção Urinária de Repetição – Artigo 2
CMEArticleUrinary tract infections in adults
Yvonne, a successful 26-year-old executive, went to your clinic for dysuria, urinary frequency and urinary urgency of two days’ duration. She had just returned from her honeymoon in Spain. She had no chronic diseases or prior surgical history and was not recently on antibiotics. This was the first time she experienced such symptoms. You performed urine dipstick analysis for her and confirmed the diagnosis of simple cystitis.
Nutrição e Infecção Urinária de Repetição – Artigo 1
Urinary tract infections: epidemiology, mechanisms of infection and treatment options
Abstract
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a severe public health problem and are caused by a range of pathogens, but most commonly by Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Enterococcus faecalis and Staphylococcus saprophyticus. High recurrence rates and increasing antimicrobial resistance among uropathogens threaten to greatly increase the economic burden of these infections. In this Review, we discuss how basic science studies are elucidating the molecular details of the ...
Nutrição e Esclerose Múltipla – Intervenção Nutricional
Associados, juntamente com os artigos do mês, vocês receberão uma cartilha resumo com as principais intervenções nutricionais da condição/ doença que é tema do mês! A cartilha resumo poderá ser utilizada como um material de apoio para o momento do atendimento nutricional, facilitando a prescrição de condutas com base nos dados mais recentes dos estudos científicos.
Nutrição e Esclerose Múltipla – Artigo 21
Zinc in Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Abstract
In the last 35 years, zinc (Zn) has been examined for its potential role in the disease multiple sclerosis (MS). This review gives an overview of the possible role of Zn in the pathogenesis of MS as well as a meta-analysis of studies having measured Zn in serum or plasma in patients with MS. Searching the databases PubMed and EMBASE as well as going through reference lists in included articles 24 studies were found measuring Zn in patients with MS. Of these, 13 met inclusion criteria and were included in the ...
Nutrição e Esclerose Múltipla – Artigo 20
Vitamin D and Multiple Sclerosis: A Comprehensive Review
ABSTRACT
Numerous observational studies have suggested that there is a correlation between the level of serum vitamin D and MS risk and disease activity. To explore this hypothesis, a literature search of large, prospective, observation studies,
epidemiological studies, and studies using new approaches such as Mendelian randomization was conducted. Available data and ongoing research included in this review suggest that the level of serum vitamin D affects the risk of developing MS and also modifies disease activity in MS patients. ...
Nutrição e Esclerose Múltipla – Artigo 19
A Brief Review of the Effects of Vitamin D on Multiple Sclerosis
Abstract
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized as an autoimmune disease affecting the central nervous system. It is one of the most common neurological disorders in young adults. Over the past decades, increasing evidence suggested that hypovitaminosis D is a contributing factor to the risk of developing MS. From different risk factors contributing to the development of MS, vitamin D status is of particular interest since it is not only a modifiable risk factor but is also associated with MS disease activity. MS patients ...
Nutrição e Esclerose Múltipla – Artigo 18
Esclerose Múltipla
RESUMO
Esclerose múltipla é uma doença crônica que afeta o sistema nervoso, causando destruição da mielina, proteína fundamental na transmissão do impulso nervoso. Embora as características clínicas sejam bem conhecidas, os aspectos etiológicos continuam alvo de exaustivos estudos. Com o aprofundamento dos conhecimentos
imunopatológicos, têm-se ampliado as perspectivas terapêuticas.
UNITERMOS Esclerose múltipla, desmielinização.
Nutrição e Esclerose Múltipla – Artigo 17
Diagnóstico e Tratamento da Esclerose Múltipla
DESCRIÇÃO DO MÉTODO DE COLETA DE EVIDÊNCIAS:
Pesquisa bibliográfica ampla nas bases de referências MEDLINE.
GRAU DE RECOMENDAÇÃO E FORÇA DE EVIDÊNCIA:
A: Grandes ensaios clínicos aleatorizados e meta-análises.
B: Estudos clínicos e observacionais bem desenhados.
C: Relatos e séries de casos clínicos.
D: Publicações baseadas em consensos e opiniões de especialistas.
OBJETIVOS:
Fornecer orientações sobre o diagnóstico e tratamento da Esclerose Múltipla (EM).