The Gut-Brain Axis Dietary, Probiotic, and Prebiotic Interventions on the Microbiota Preface Given the ever-increasing body of evidence that the gut, and more particularly the enteric microbiota, can affect central nervous system (CNS) function, it is perhaps not unsurprising that alterations in the microbiome, in many instances also accompanied by gut dysfunction, have been associated with significant CNS disorders. Some of...