• Nutrição e Doença Inflamatória Intestinal – Artigo 11

    Vitamin D and Inflammatory Bowel Disease Abstract Vitamin D deficiency has been recognized as an environmental risk factor for Crohn’s disease since the early 80s. Initially, this finding was correlated with metabolic bone disease. Low serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels have been repeatedly reported in inflammatory bowel diseases together with a relationship between vitamin D status and disease activity. Subsequently, low serum vitamin D ...
  • Nutrição e Doença Inflamatória Intestinal – Artigo 10

    Diet and nutritional factors in inflammatory bowel diseases Abstract Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) development is affected by complex interactions between environmental factors, changes in intestinal flora, various predisposing genetic properties and changes in the immune system. Dietary factors seem to play an underestimated role in the etiopathogenesis and course of the disease. However, research about food and IBD is conflicting. An ...
  • Nutrição e Doença Inflamatória Intestinal – Artigo 9

    Nutritional status and nutritional therapy in inflammatory bowel diseases Abstract Underweight and specific nutrient deficiencies are frequent in adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In addition, a significant number of children with IBD, especially Crohn’s disease (CD) have impaired linear growth. Nutrition has an important role in the management of IBD. In adults with CD, enteral nutrition (EN) is effective in inducing ...
  • Nutrição e Doença Inflamatória Intestinal – Artigo 8

    Diet in the Pathogenesis and Management of Ulcerative Colitis; A Review of Randomized Controlled Dietary Interventions Abstract: Epidemiological and experimental studies have suggested that diet is one of the environmental factors that contributes to the onset and pathophysiology of ulcerative colitis. Although many patients suering from ulcerative colitis attribute their symptoms or disease relapse to dietary factors, only a few well-des...
  • Nutrição e Doença Inflamatória Intestinal – Artigo 7

    Nutritional interventions for the treatment of IBD: current evidence and controversies Abstract: Environmental factors, particularly diet, are the focus of current research as potential triggers of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Epidemiological cohort data showing a rapid increase of IBD in western countries and the emergence of IBD in developing countries paralleling the introduction of a western diet are indirect arguments linking food ...
  • Nutrição e Doença Inflamatória Intestinal – Artigo 6

    Diet and Inflammatory Bowel Disease Abstract: Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are increasingly becoming interested in nonpharmacologic approaches to managing their disease. One of the most frequently asked questions of IBD patients is what they should eat. The role of diet has become very important in the prevention and treatment of IBD. Although there is a general lack of rigorous scientific evidence that demonstrates which ...
  • Nutrição e Doença Inflamatória Intestinal – Artigo 5

    Dietary Composition and Eects in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Abstract: Dramatic changes in the environment and human lifestyle have been associated with the rise of various chronic complex diseases, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). A dysbiotic gut microbiota has been proposed as a crucial pathogenic element, contributing to immune imbalances and fostering a proinflammatory milieu, which may be associated with disease relapses or even ...
  • Nutrição e Doença Inflamatória Intestinal – Artigo 4

    Nutritional Aspects in Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Abstract: Crohn’s disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) are chronic, relapsing, inflammatory disorders of the digestive tract that characteristically develop in adolescence and early adulthood. The reported prevalence of malnutrition in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients ranges between  20% and 85%. Several factors, including reduced oral food intake, malabsorption, chronic blood ...