Nutrição e Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional – Artigo 22
Higher maternal dietary protein intake is associated with a higher risk for gestational diabetes mellitus in a multi-ethnic Asian cohort
Abstract
Background—Dietary protein may affect glucose metabolism through several mechanisms, but results from studies on dietary protein intake and risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) have been inconsistent.
Objective—We examined the cross-sectional associations of dietary protein intake from different food sources during pregnancy with the risk for GDM in a multi-ethnic Asian population.
Methods—We included 980 participants with ...
Nutrição e Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional – Artigo 21
Dietary iron intake, iron status, and gestational diabetes
ABSTRACT
Pregnant women are particularly vulnerable to iron deficiency and related adverse pregnancy outcomes and, as such, are routinely recommended for iron supplementation. Emerging evidence from both animal and population-based studies, however, has raised potential concerns because significant associations have been observed between greater iron stores and disturbances in glucose metabolism, including increased risk of type 2 diabetes among nonpregnant individuals. Yet, the evidence is uncertain regarding the role of ...
Nutrição e Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional – Artigo 20
Effects of probiotic supplements on insulin resistance in gestational diabetes mellitus: A
double-blind randomized controlled trial
ABSTRACT
Aims/Introduction: To evaluate the effect of probiotic supplements on insulin resistance in pregnant women with diet-controlled gestational diabetes mellitus.
Materials and Methods: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was carried out between June 2016 and February 2017. Pregnant women with diet-controlled gestational diabetes mellitus were enrolled in the study at 24–28 weeks-of-gestation and randomized to receive either ...
Nutrição e Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional – Artigo 19
A Study of Snack Consumption, Night-Eating Habits, and Nutrient Intake in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus
This study was performed to identify dietary behavior such as snack consumption, night-eating and nutrients intake associated with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The study was conducted on 219 normal glucose tolerance (NGT) subjects and 44 GDM subjects by using a questionnaire including dietary behavior, food frequency and 3-day food record. The mean age, OGTT, and delivery weight of GDM subjects were statistically higher than those in NGT. A larger proportion of NGT subjects ...
Nutrição e Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional – Artigo 18
Dietary Protein Intake, Meat Consumption, and Dairy Consumption in the Year Preceding Pregnancy and During Pregnancy and Their Associations With the Risk of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Prospective Cohort Study in Southwest China
Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) has become a public health problem in China.
Objective: To examine the association of dietary protein intake before and during pregnancy with the risk of GDM.
Design: Dietary intake before pregnancy and during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy was assessed using food frequency questionnaires in a ...
Nutrição e Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional – Artigo 17
Treatments for women with gestational diabetes mellitus: an overview of Cochrane systematic reviews (Review)
A B S T R A C T
Background
Successful treatments for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) have the potential to improve health outcomes for women with GDM and their babies.
Objectives
To provide a comprehensive synthesis of evidence from Cochrane systematic reviews of the benefits and harms associated with interventions for treating GDM on women and their babies.
Methods
We searched the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews (5 January 2018) for reviews of treatment/manage...
Nutrição e Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional – Artigo 16
Prepregnancy habitual intake of vitamin D from diet and supplements in relation to risk of gestational diabetes mellitus: A prospective cohort study
Abstract
Background—Vitamin D may play a pivotal role in regulating insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity. However, the effect of vitamin D intake, either from the diet or from supplements, on the development of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) remains unclear. We prospectively examined the association of prepregnancy habitual intake of vitamin D from diet and supplements with the risk of incident GDM in a well-established ...
Nutrição e Diabetes Mellitus Gestacional – Artigo 15
Primary prevention of gestational diabetes mellitus through nutritional factors: a
systematic review
Abstract
Background: Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), defined as any degree of glucose intolerance with onset during
pregnancy, is increasing worldwide, mostly because obesity among women of reproductive age is continuously
escalating. GDM is associated with adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. The aim of this article was to systematically
review literature on the effectiveness of nutritional factors before or during pregnancy to prevent GDM.
Methods: We assessed the primary ...
