IBNF

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Instituto Brasileiro de Nutrição Funcional Respeite seus Genes!

Posts by IBNF 1532 results

Nutrição e Depressão – Artigo 7

Effect of Probiotics on Depression: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials Abstract: It has been reported that gut probiotics play a major role in the bidirectional communication between the gut and the brain. Probiotics may be essential to people with depression, which remains a global health challenge, as depression is a metabolic brain disorder. However, the efficacy of probiotics for depression is controversial. This study aimed to systematically review the existing evidence on the effect of probiotics-based interventions on depression. Randomized, ...

Nutrição e Depressão – Artigo 6

Depressive symptoms and bone mineral density in menopause and postmenopausal women: A still increasing and neglected problem Background: The association between depression and loss of bone mineral density (BMD) has been reported as controversial. Objective: The objectıve of the current study was to investigate whether an association exists between depression and low BMD during the menopausal and postmenopausal period. Materials and Methods: A cross‑sectional descriptive study was used to generate menopause symptoms experienced by Arabian women at the Primary Health Care Centers ...

Nutrição e Depressão – Artigo 5

Depression, anxiety, and telomere length in young adults: Evidence from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey Abstract Telomere length has been hypothesized to be a marker of cumulative exposure to stress, and stress is an established cause of depression and anxiety disorders. The goal of this study was to examine the relationship between depression, anxiety and telomere length, and to assess whether this relationship is moderated by race/ethnicity, gender, and/or antidepressant use. Data were from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1999–2002. Telomere ...

Nutrição e Depressão – Artigo 4

Depression among people with type 2 diabetes mellitus, US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), 2005–2012 Abstract Background: Depression in people with diabetes can result in increased risk for diabetes-related complications. The prevalence of depression has been estimated to be 17.6 % in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), based on studies published between 1980 and 2005. There is a lack of more recent estimates of depression prevalence among the US general T2DM population. Methods: The present study used the US National Health and Nutrition ...

Nutrição e Depressão – Artigo 3

Decreased Prostaglandin D2 Levels in Major Depressive Disorder Are Associated with Depression- Like Behaviors Abstract Background: Prostaglandin (PG) D2 is the most abundant prostaglandin in the mammalian brain. The physiological and pharmacological actions of PGD2 in the central nervous system seem to be associated with some of the symptoms exhibited by patients with major depressive disorder. Previous studies have found that PGD2 synthase was decreased in the cerebrospinal fluid of major depressive disorder patients. We speculated that there may be a dysregulation of PGD2 levels ...

Nutrição e Depressão – Artigo 2

Complementary and Alternative Medicine Therapies for Perinatal Depression Abstract Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) therapies are increasingly sought out by patients with psychiatric disorders. This article provides a review of the evidence for several commonly utilized CAM therapies (i.e. omega-3 fatty acids, folate, S-adenosyl-methionine (SAMe), St. John’s Wort, bright light therapy, exercise, massage, and acupuncture) in the treatment of perinatal depression. A number of these treatments may be reasonable to consider for women during pregnancy or the postpartum, but ...

Nutrição e Depressão – Artigo 1

A study on the relationship between compulsive exercise, depression and anxiety Background and aims: Exercise and physical activity are beneficial both physically and psychologically but a few individuals use exercise excessively resulting in physical and even psychological damage. There is evidence for bidirectional relationship between exercise with depression and anxiety showing that exercise can reduce anxiety and depression, whereas a lack of exercise is associated with higher levels of anxiety and depression. Methods: This study used questionnaires assessing compulsive exercise, ...

Nutrição e Disbiose – Artigo 19

Western diets, gut dysbiosis, and metabolic diseases: Are they linked? ABSTRACT Obesity afflicts 36.5% of the US population and 600 million individuals world-wide. Thus, it is imperative to understand the risk factors underlying metabolic disease including diet, activity level, sleep, and genetics. Another key contributory factor is the gut microbiota given its widely reported role in the development of metabolic disease. The gut microbiota, particularly its structure and function, is heavily influenced by Western style diets rich in a complex mixture of fats and high in simple ...